In congratulating president-elect William Lai (賴清德) with his election victory on X, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr risked an even more aggravated relationship between the Philippines and the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Marcos’ congratulatory message was followed by his vow to “[strengthen] mutual interests, [foster] peace” with Taiwan, indicating his resolve to forge ties with the nation despite mounting pressure from Beijing.
Marcos’ diplomatic backing of Taiwan prompted China to swiftly summon and rebuke the Philippine ambassador. Chinese spokesperson Mao Ning (毛寧) went so far as to warn the Philippines “not to play with fire” on the Taiwan issue, which Chinese leaders have consistently asserted as China’s “internal affair.” As a tactic, China often uses “wolf-warrior diplomacy” to drive a wedge between Taiwan and the democratic nation’s like-minded partners, making it harder for them to back Taipei.